Epidemiology and Statistics
HASSAN naemi; alireza ghorbani; Seyed Mjid Ghazanfari; Maryam Masoudifar; Reza Koshkenaghi
Volume 25, Issue 1 , May and June 2018, , Pages 161-167
Abstract
Introduction: Traffic accidents are the second leading cause of death in the world and the second cause of death in developing regions. In city after cardiovascular diseases as a model country in second place is death. The purpose of this study are important factors in accidents within the city. Materials ...
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Introduction: Traffic accidents are the second leading cause of death in the world and the second cause of death in developing regions. In city after cardiovascular diseases as a model country in second place is death. The purpose of this study are important factors in accidents within the city. Materials and Methods: This study is longitudinal. All the injured were hospitalized population (550 patients) in Shahid Beheshti Hospital due to traffic accidents in the city of Sabzevar, dated 15/03/89 till 15/03/90 was a self-made questionnaire was used. To valid questionnaires from experts Center for Disease Control and traffic control center experts and its reliability was 7/96. A descriptive study analyzed data and the results were presented in tables and charts. Results: 87% of men with the highest frequency of their gender. More age group 20 to 40 years with a 40% share belongs. Most of the victims of the drivers (60%) was formed. Most vehicle crashes Tasyrgzaz with 4/73% motorcycle. 8/84% of vehicle occupants were not using seat belts and 5/92% of drivers not wearing two-wheeled vehicles. 1.27% of vehicles checked were speeding in the city. 6/40% of the drivers in an accident, did not observe traffic rules and the highest percentage of accidents during the hours of 7 am to 12 am occurred Conclusion: In order to reduce traffic accidents, among children and youth culture in the long term and plan to deal with accidental violations, including speeding, non-use of safety belts and helmets are recommended.
Samaneh Bromand Novghabi; Seyyed Majid Ghazanfari; Azamsadat Hoseini Hoshyar; Maliheh Hasanzadehmofrad
Volume 19, Issue 3 , September and October 2012, , Pages 304-309
Abstract
Background: The association of an ovarian tumor with Ollier’s disease (multiple encondromatosis) is a known entity but chondrosarcoma and ovarian tumors is rare. Only one case with Ollier’s disease was reported. In this clinical presentation we report a patient with granulosa cell tumor and chondrosarcoma ...
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Background: The association of an ovarian tumor with Ollier’s disease (multiple encondromatosis) is a known entity but chondrosarcoma and ovarian tumors is rare. Only one case with Ollier’s disease was reported. In this clinical presentation we report a patient with granulosa cell tumor and chondrosarcoma Case Report: Our patient was a 20 year old woman with acute abdominal symptoms and adnexal mass. She had emergency surgery. Ovarian mass was removed and sent for pathologic study. Ovarian granulosa cell tumor was reported. In the next follow-up CTscan reported osteolitic mass of iliac bone. Biopsy was done and was compatible with chondrosarcoma of iliac. Then radical surgery and resection of iliac bon was performed. Due to the demand for fertility preservation, she was undergoing chemotherapy. Conclusion: There is a risk of malignant change to chondrosarcoma or other bone tumours in Ollier's Disease. The attractive point of this patient is the association of ovarian tumor with primary iliac chondrosarcoma that has not been reported .Concurrent findings may help future research in finding the cause, early diagnosis and appropriate treatment of tumors.